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Gene and marker tests

KRAS G12C mutation

Also written as KRAS mutation, KRAS G12C, KRAS p.G12C, KRAS mutated

What it means

KRAS is a gene whose protein helps control cell growth. Changed forms of KRAS have been found in some cancers, including lung, colon and pancreatic cancer. G12C is one specific KRAS change. A drug exists that blocks the protein made by KRAS G12C.

Why it matters

Knowing whether a tumour has a changed KRAS gene may help plan treatment. Your oncologist decides if that drug is relevant.

Ask your oncologist

"Do I have the KRAS G12C change specifically, and does it matter for my treatment?"

From NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: lumakras and NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: KRAS gene. Not medical advice: your oncologist decides.

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